IGA KUMIHIMO / IGA BRAIDED CORD
About 1,300 years ago / 700s / Nara Period (710–794)
Braiding techniques reached Japan with Buddhist culture and were used by the Nara period for sutra bindings, ceremonial robes and court dress. In the warrior age, demand grew for sword cords and armor lacing. Iga later refined these techniques and became especially important as a modern production center for obijime, the cords used to secure kimono sashes.
For Japanese people, kumihimo is most familiar as an elegant but functional part of kimono dress. Color combinations can express season and formality, while contemporary makers now apply the same structures to bracelets, straps, bag handles and other accessories.
What looks like a simple cord can be astonishingly complex. Anywhere from a handful to dozens of threads cross in strict sequences to create flat, round or square sections. In recent years the word kumihimo itself has become internationally familiar through film and popular culture, inspiring craft enthusiasts far beyond Japan.